maximus_lt, в логе:
Код:

2018-07-26 18:12:07, Error CSI 00000003@2018/7/26:16:12:07.448 (F) d:\w7rtm\base\wcp\componentstore\installmap.cpp(620): Error STATUS_SXS_COMPONENT_STORE_CORRUPT originated in function InstallMap::CRawInstallMap::GetComponentWinningVersion expression: (null)
[gle=0x80004005]
2018-07-26 18:12:07, Error CSI 00000004 (F) HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(14098) #227833# from Windows::ServicingAPI::CEnumCSI_COMPONENT::IEnumCSI_COMPONENT_Next(...)[gle=0x80073712]
2018-07-26 18:12:07, Error [0x080825] MIG Failed to enumerate inventory [hr 80073712].
2018-07-26 18:12:07, Error [0x08018e] MIG CAgentManager: agent CCSIAgent threw an exception during Detect: Exception: Unable to initialize manifests enumerator __cdecl Mig::CInstalledManifestEnumerator::CInstalledManifestEnumerator(class UnBCL::String *)
2018-07-26 18:12:07, Info [0x0803e5] MIG Not unmapping HKCU\Software\Classes; it is not mapped
2018-07-26 18:12:07, Info [0x0803e5] MIG Not unmapping HKCU; it is not mapped
2018-07-26 18:12:07, Info [0x080411] MIG Setting SMI registry mappings for system context
2018-07-26 18:12:07, Info [0x080489] MIG Setting system object filter context (System)
2018-07-26 18:12:08, FatalError [0x090001] PANTHR Exception (code 0xE06D7363: <unknown>) occurred at 0x000007FEFD84A06D in C:\Windows\system32\KERNELBASE.dll (+000000000001A06D). Minidump attached (136999 bytes).
2018-07-26 18:12:08, Info MIG AsyncCallback_GatherStatus: Current progress: 0
2018-07-26 18:12:08, Info Entering UpgGetThreadSafeEstimationData method
2018-07-26 18:12:08, Info Leaving UpgGetThreadSafeEstimationData method
2018-07-26 18:12:08, Error [0x080306] MIG UpgFindMigUnits caught exception: Exception: Unable to initialize manifests enumerator class Mig::CMigUnitList *__cdecl Mig::CAgentManager::Detect(class Mig::CPlatform *,class Mig::CUserContext *)
__cdecl Mig::CInstalledManifestEnumerator::CInstalledManifestEnumerator(class UnBCL::String *)
Попробуйте рекомендации
Как восстановить повреждённые компоненты в Windows 7
и после выполнения выложите \Windows\Logs\CBS\CheckSUR.log.