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-   -   изменить имя машины (http://forum.oszone.net/showthread.php?t=47145)

bool 24-03-2005 21:34 309828

изменить имя машины
 
в офисе 7 компов, на всех винды, недавно установил себе мандрэйк 10.1, теперь в сети я отображаюсь под именем - localhost. вопрос: как сменить имя машины в сети? линь юзаю впервые, все перерыл, не нашёл. ай нид хелп :confused:

ruslandh 25-03-2005 01:24 309870

Смотри smb.conf

bool 25-03-2005 09:42 309929

я там имя группы сменил, и благополучно расположился в нашей рабочей группе , но только под именем - localhost 8(
вот весь мой конфиг(разбил на несколько сообщений, в один пост не уместился):
Код:


 
# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
 
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
 
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too
 
# many!) most of which are not shown in this example
 
#
 
# Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)
 
# is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
 
# for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you
 
# may wish to enable
 
#
 
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command "testparm"
 
# to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.
 
#
 
#======================= Global Settings =====================================
 
[global]
 
 
 
# 1. Server Naming Options:
 
# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name
 
workgroup = evm_centr
 
 
 
# netbios name is the name you will see in "Network Neighbourhood",
 
# but defaults to your hostname
 
; netbios name = <name_of_this_server>
 
 
# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
 
server string = Samba Server %v
 
 
 
# Message command is run by samba when a "popup" message is sent to it.
 
# The example below is for use with LinPopUp:
 
; message command = /usr/bin/linpopup "%f" "%m" %s; rm %s
 
 
 
# 2. Printing Options:
 
# CHANGES TO ENABLE PRINTING ON ALL CUPS PRINTERS IN THE NETWORK
 
# (as cups is now used in linux-mandrake 7.2 by default)
 
# if you want to automatically load your printer list rather
 
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
 
printcap name = cups
 
load printers = yes
 
 
 
# It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless
 
# yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
 
# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx, cups
 
printing = cups
 
 
 
# Samba 2.2 supports the Windows NT-style point-and-print feature. To
 
# use this, you need to be able to upload print drivers to the samba
 
# server. The printer admins (or root) may install drivers onto samba.
 
# Note that this feature uses the print$ share, so you will need to
 
# enable it below.
 
# printer admin = @<group> <user>
 
printer admin = @adm
 
# This should work well for winbind:
 
; printer admin = @"Domain Admins"
 
 
 
# 3. Logging Options:
 
# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
 
# that connects
 
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
 
 
 
# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
 
max log size = 50
 
 
 
# Set the log (verbosity) level (0 <= log level <= 10)
 
; log level = 3
 
 
 
# 4. Security and Domain Membership Options:
 
# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
 
# connections to machines which are on your local network. The
 
# following example restricts access to two C class networks and
 
# the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
 
# the smb.conf man page. Do not enable this if (tcp/ip) name resolution does
 
# not work for all the hosts in your network.
 
; hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.
 
 
 
# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd
 
# otherwise the user "nobody" is used
 
; guest account = pcguest
 
# Allow users to map to guest:
 
map to guest = bad user
 
 
 
# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
 
# security_level.txt for details.
 
security = user
 
# Use password server option only with security = server or security = domain
 
# When using security = domain, you should use password server = *
 
; password server = <NT-Server-Name>
 
; password server = *
 
 
 
# Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for
 
# all combinations of upper and lower case.
 
; password level = 8
 
; username level = 8
 
 
 
# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
 
# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
 
# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
 
# Encrypted passwords are required for any use of samba in a Windows NT domain
 
# The smbpasswd file is only required by a server doing authentication, thus
 
# members of a domain do not need one.
 
encrypt passwords = yes
 
smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
 
 
 
# The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to
 
# also update the Linux system password.
 
# NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above.
 
# NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only
 
#                the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password
 
#                to be kept in sync with the SMB password.
 
; unix password sync = Yes
 
# You either need to setup a passwd program and passwd chat, or
 
# enable pam password change
 
; pam password change = yes
 
; passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
 
; passwd chat = *New*UNIX*password* %n\n *Re*ype*new*UNIX*password* %n\n \
 
;*passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*
 
 
 
# Unix users can map to different SMB User names
 
; username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
 
 
 
# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
 
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
 
# of the machine that is connecting
 
; include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m
 
 
 
# Options for using winbind. Winbind allows you to do all account and
 
# authentication from a Windows or samba domain controller, creating
 
# accounts on the fly, and maintaining a mapping of Windows RIDs to unix uid's
 
# and gid's. winbind uid and winbind gid are the only required parameters.
 
#
 
# winbind uid is the range of uid's winbind can use when mapping RIDs to uid's
 
; winbind uid = 10000-20000
 
#
 
# winbind gid is the range of uid's winbind can use when mapping RIDs to gid's
 
; winbind gid = 10000-20000
 
#
 
# winbind separator is the character a user must use between their domain
 
# name and username, defaults to "\"
 
; winbind separator = +
 
#
 
# winbind use default domain allows you to have winbind return usernames
 
# in the form user instead of DOMAIN+user for the domain listed in the
 
# workgroup parameter.
 
; winbind use default domain = yes
 
#
 
# template homedir determines the home directory for winbind users, with
 
# %D expanding to their domain name and %U expanding to their username:
 
; template homedir = /home/%D/%U
 
 
 
# When using winbind, you may want to have samba create home directories
 
# on the fly for authenticated users. Ensure that /etc/pam.d/samba is
 
# using 'service=system-auth-winbind' in pam_stack modules, and then
 
# enable obedience of pam restrictions below:
 
; obey pam restrictions = yes
 
 
 
#
 
# template shell determines the shell users authenticated by winbind get
 
; template shell = /bin/bash


bool 25-03-2005 09:45 309930

продолжение:
Код:

        # 5. Browser Control and Networking Options:
   
        # Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
   
        # See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
   
          socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
   
       
   
        # Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
   
        # If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
   
        # here. See the man page for details.
   
        ;  interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24
   
       
   
        # Configure remote browse list synchronisation here
   
        #  request announcement to, or browse list sync from:
   
        #          a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)
   
        ;  remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255
   
        # Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here
   
        ;  remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44
   
       
   
        # set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
   
        # browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
   
        ;  local master = no
   
       
   
        # OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
   
        # elections. The default value should be reasonable
   
        ;  os level = 33
   
       
   
        # Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
   
        # allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
   
        # if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
   
        ;  domain master = yes
   
       
   
        # Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
   
        # and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
   
        ;  preferred master = yes
   
       
   
        # 6. Domain Control Options:
   
        # Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
   
        # Windows95 workstations or Primary Domain Controller for WinNT and Win2k
   
        ;  domain logons = yes
   
       
   
        # if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
   
        # per user logon script
   
        # run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
   
        ;  logon script = %m.bat
   
        # run a specific logon batch file per username
   
        ;  logon script = %U.bat
   
       
   
        # Where to store roaming profiles for WinNT and Win2k
   
        #                %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username
   
        #                You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
   
        ;  logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U
   
       
   
        # Where to store roaming profiles for Win9x. Be careful with this as it also
   
        # impacts where Win2k finds it's /HOME share
   
        ; logon home = \\%L\%U\.profile
   
       
   
       
   
        # The add user script is used by a domain member to add local user accounts
   
        # that have been authenticated by the domain controller, or when adding
   
        # users via the Windows NT Tools (ie User Manager for Domains).
   
       
   
        # Scripts for file (passwd, smbpasswd) backend:
   
        ; add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd -s /bin/false '%u'
   
        ; delete user script = /usr/sbin/userdel '%s'
   
        ; add user to group script = /usr/bin/gpasswd -a '%u' '%g'
   
        ; delete user from group script = /usr/bin/gpasswd -d '%u' '%g'
   
        ; set primary group script = /usr/sbin/usermod -g '%g' '%u'
   
        ; add group script = /usr/sbin/groupadd %g && getent group '%g'|awk -F: '{print $3}'
   
        ; delete group script = /usr/sbin/groupdel '%g'
   
       
   
        # Scripts for LDAP backend (assumes nss_ldap is in use on the domain controller,
   
        # and needs configuration in smbldap_conf.pm
   
        ; add user script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-useradd.pl '%u'
   
        ; delete user script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-userdel.pl '%u'
   
        ; add user to group script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-groupmod.pl -m '%u' '%g'
   
        ; delete user from group script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-groupmod.pl -x '%u' '%g'
   
        ; set primary group script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-usermod.pl -g '%g' '%u'
   
 ; add group script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-groupadd.pl '%g' && /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-groupshow.pl %g|awk '/^gidNumber:/ {print $2}'
   
        ; delete group script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-userdel.pl '%g'
   
       
   
       
   
        # The add machine script is use by a samba server configured as a domain
   
        # controller to add local machine accounts when adding machines to the domain.
   
        # The script must work from the command line when replacing the macros,
   
        # or the operation will fail. Check that groups exist if forcing a group.
   
        # Script for domain controller for adding machines:
   
        ; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -d /dev/null -g machines -c 'Machine Account' -s /bin/false -M %u
   
        # Script for domain controller with LDAP backend for adding machines (please
   
        # configure in /etc/samba/smbldap_conf.pm first):
   
 ; add machine script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-useradd.pl -w -d /dev/null -g machines -c 'Machine Account' -s /bin/false %u
   
   
        # Domain groups:
   
        # Domain groups are now configured by using the 'net groupmap' tool
   
       
   
        # Samba Password Database configuration:
   
        # Samba now has runtime-configurable password database backends. Multiple
   
        # passdb backends may be used, but users will only be added to the first one
   
        # Default:
   
        ; passdb backend = smbpasswd guest
   
        # TDB backen with fallback to smbpasswd and guest
   
        ; passdb backend = tdbsam smbpasswd guest
   
        # LDAP with fallback to smbpasswd guest
   
        # Enable SSL by using an ldaps url, or enable tls with 'ldap ssl' below.
   
        ; passdb backend = ldapsam:ldaps://ldap.mydomain.com smbpasswd guest
   
        # Use the samba2 LDAP schema:
   
        ; passdb backend = ldapsam_compat:ldaps://ldap.mydomain.com smbpasswd guest
   
       
   
        # Idmap settings:
   
        # Idmap backend to use:
   
        ; idmap backend = ldap:ldap://ldap.mydomain.com
   
       
   
        # This is a range of unix user-id's that samba will map non-unix RIDs to,
   
        # such as when using Winbind
   
        ; idmap uid = 10000-20000
   
        ; idmap gid = 10000-20000
   
         
   
        # LDAP configuration for Domain Controlling:
   
        # The account (dn) that samba uses to access the LDAP server
   
        # This account needs to have write access to the LDAP tree
   
        # You will need to give samba the password for this dn, by
   
        # running 'smbpasswd -w mypassword'
   
        ; ldap admin dn = cn=root,dc=mydomain,dc=com
   
        ; ldap ssl = start_tls
   
        # start_tls should run on 389, but samba defaults incorrectly to 636
   
        ; ldap port = 389
   
        ; ldap suffix = dc=mydomain,dc=com
   
        # Seperate suffixes are available for machines, users, groups, and idmap, if
   
        # ldap suffix appears first, it is appended to the specific suffix.
   
        # Example for a unix-ish directory layout:
   
        ; ldap machine suffix = ou=Hosts
   
        ; ldap user suffix = ou=People
   
        ; ldap group suffix = ou=Group
   
        ; ldap idmap suffix = ou=Idmap
   
        # Example for AD-ish layout:
   
        ; ldap machine suffix = cn=Computers
   
        ; ldap user suffix = cn=Users
   
        ; ldap group suffix = cn=Groups
   
        ; ldap idmap suffix = cn=Idmap
   
       
   
       
   
        # 7. Name Resolution Options:
   
        # All NetBIOS names must be resolved to IP Addresses
   
        # 'Name Resolve Order' allows the named resolution mechanism to be specified
   
        # the default order is "host lmhosts wins bcast". "host" means use the unix
   
        # system gethostbyname() function call that will use either /etc/hosts OR
   
        # DNS or NIS depending on the settings of /etc/host.config, /etc/nsswitch.conf
   
        # and the /etc/resolv.conf file. "host" therefore is system configuration
   
        # dependant. This parameter is most often of use to prevent DNS lookups
   
        # in order to resolve NetBIOS names to IP Addresses. Use with care!
   
        # The example below excludes use of name resolution for machines that are NOT
   
        # on the local network segment
   
        # - OR - are not deliberately to be known via lmhosts or via WINS.
   
        ; name resolve order = wins lmhosts bcast
   
       
   
        # Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
   
        # WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server
   
        ;  wins support = yes
   
       
   
        # WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
   
        #          Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
   
        ;  wins server = w.x.y.z


bool 25-03-2005 09:47 309931

последний кусок:
Код:


     
        # WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
     
        # behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
     
        # at least one  WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
     
        ;  wins proxy = yes
     
         
     
        # DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
     
        # via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,
     
        # this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
     
            dns proxy = no
     
         
     
        # 8. File Naming Options:
     
        # Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_
     
        # NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis
     
        ;  preserve case = no
     
        ;  short preserve case = no
     
        # Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files
     
        ;  default case = lower
     
        # Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things!
     
        ;  case sensitive = no
     
         
     
        # Enabling internationalization:
     
        # you can match a Windows code page with a UNIX character set.
     
        # Windows: 437 (US), 737 (GREEK), 850 (Latin1 - Western European),
     
        # 852 (Eastern Eu.), 861 (Icelandic), 932 (Cyrillic - Russian),
     
        # 936 (Japanese - Shift-JIS), 936 (Simpl. Chinese), 949 (Korean Hangul),
     
        # 950 (Trad. Chin.).
     
        # UNIX: ISO8859-1 (Western European), ISO8859-2 (Eastern Eu.),
     
        # ISO8859-5 (Russian Cyrillic), KOI8-R (Alt-Russ. Cyril.)
     
        # This is an example for french users:
     
        ;  dos charset = 850
     
        ;  unix charset = ISO8859-1
     
         
     
         
     
        #============================ Share Definitions ==============================
     
        [homes]
     
            comment = Home Directories
     
            browseable = no
     
            writable = yes
     
        # You can enable VFS recycle bin on a per share basis:
     
        # Uncomment the next 2 lines (make sure you create a
     
        # .recycle folder in the base of the share and ensure
     
        # all users will have write access to it. See
     
        # examples/VFS/recycle/REAME in samba-doc for details
     
        ;  vfs object = /usr/lib/samba/vfs/recycle.so
     
         
     
        # Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
     
        ; [netlogon]
     
        ;  comment = Network Logon Service
     
        ;  path = /var/lib/samba/netlogon
     
        ;  guest ok = yes
     
        ;  writable = no
     
         
     
        #Uncomment the following 2 lines if you would like your login scripts to
     
        #be created dynamically by ntlogon (check that you have it in the correct
     
        #location (the default of the ntlogon rpm available in contribs)
     
        ;root preexec = /usr/bin/ntlogon -u %U -g %G -o %a -d /var/lib/samba/netlogon
     
        ;root postexec = rm -f /var/lib/samba/netlogon/%U.bat
     
         
     
        # Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
     
        # the default is to use the user's home directory
     
        ;[Profiles]
     
        ;        path = /var/lib/samba/profiles
     
        ;        browseable = no
     
        ;        guest ok = yes
     
        # This script can be enabled to create profile directories on the fly
     
        # You may want to turn off guest acces if you enable this, as it
     
        # hasn't been thoroughly tested.
     
        ;root preexec = PROFILE=/var/lib/samba/profiles/%u; if [ ! -e $PROFILE ]; \
     
 ;                                then mkdir -pm700 $PROFILE; chown %u.%g $PROFILE;fi
     
        # 'printing=cups'
     
        [printers]
     
            comment = All Printers
     
            path = /var/spool/samba
     
            browseable = no
     
              guest ok = yes
     
            writable = no
     
            printable = yes
     
            create mode = 0700
     
        # =====================================
     
        # print command: see above for details.
     
        # =====================================
     
            print command = lpr-cups -P %p -o raw %s -r  # using client side printer drivers.
     
                  ;  print command = lpr-cups -P %p %s # using cups own drivers (use generic PostScript on clients).
        upload the drivers.
     
          # /usr/share/doc/samba-<version>/docs/Samba-HOWTO-Collection.pdf
     
             
     
      [print$]
     
            path = /var/lib/samba/printers
     
            browseable = yes
     
            write list = @adm root
     
            guest ok = yes
     
            inherit permissions = yes
     
            # Settings suitable for Winbind:
     
            ; write list = @"Domain Admins" root
     
            ; force group = +@"Domain Admins"
     
         
     
          PDF-generation service
     
      <name_of_this_server>
     
        [pdf-generator]
     
            path = /var/tmp
     
            guest ok = No
     
            printable = Yes<name_of_this_server>
     
            comment = PDF Generator (only valid users)
     
            #print command = /usr/s<name_of_this_server>hare/samba/scripts/print-pdf file path win_path recipient IP &
     
            print command = /usr/share/samba/scripts/print-pdf %s ~%u //%L/%u %m %I "%J" &
     
        ;[tmp]
     
        ;  comment = Temporary file space
     
        ;  path = /tmp
     
        ;  read only = no
     
        ;  public = yes
     
        ;[public]
     
        ;  comment = Public Stuff
     
        ;  path = /home/samba/public
     
        ;  public = yes
     
        ;  writable = no
     
        ;  write list = @staff
     
        ;  vfs object = /usr/lib/samba/vfs/audit.so
     
        ;[fredsprn]
     
        ;  comment = Fred's Printer
     
        ;  valid users = fred
     
        ;  path = /homes/fred
     
        ;  printer = freds_printer
     
        ;  public = no
     
        ;  writable = no
     
        ;  printable = yes
     
          ;[fredsdir]
     
        ;  comment = Fred's Service
     
        ;  path = /usr/somewhere/private
     
        ;  valid users = fred
     
        ;  public = no
     
        ;  writable = yes
     
        ;  printable = no
     
        ;[pchome]
     
        ;  comment = PC Directories
     
        ;  path = /usr/pc/%m
     
        ;  public = no
     
        ;  writable = yes
     
        ;[public]
     
        ;  path = /usr/somewhere/else/public
     
        ;  public = yes
     
        ;  only guest = yes
     
        ;  writable = yes
     
        ;  printable = no


juvio 25-03-2005 17:22 310030

Код:

# netbios name is the name you will see in "Network Neighbourhood",
 
      # but defaults to your hostname
 
      #;  netbios name = <name_of_this_server>
 
      ;  netbios name = HUEK

Аттачить файлы разрешили только 10 минут назад?

bool 25-03-2005 19:19 310080

ой ) я чего только там не изменял, вот случайно сюда попало 8) , мессагу мою с первым куском отредактировал, извиняюсь :)

нашёл как изменить имя. В настройках сетевой карты копался, там и сменил. Всем спасибо :)

ruslandh 25-03-2005 19:59 310092

bool

Ваш вариант не единственный Достаточно в этой строке прописать нужное вам имя :
netbios name = <name_of_this_server>

bool 25-03-2005 22:13 310127

я пробЫвал 8) кин-дза-дза даже цитировал эту строчку в которой я менял нетбиос имя, и кстати netbios на машинах с виндами не запущен )


Время: 09:40.

Время: 09:40.
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