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Показать полную графическую версию : изменить имя машины


bool
24-03-2005, 21:34
в офисе 7 компов, на всех винды, недавно установил себе мандрэйк 10.1, теперь в сети я отображаюсь под именем - localhost. вопрос: как сменить имя машины в сети? линь юзаю впервые, все перерыл, не нашёл. ай нид хелп :confused:

ruslandh
25-03-2005, 01:24
Смотри smb.conf

bool
25-03-2005, 09:42
я там имя группы сменил, и благополучно расположился в нашей рабочей группе , но только под именем - localhost 8(
вот весь мой конфиг(разбил на несколько сообщений, в один пост не уместился):



# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the

# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed

# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too

# many!) most of which are not shown in this example

#

# Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)

# is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #

# for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you

# may wish to enable

#

# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command "testparm"

# to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.

#

#======================= Global Settings =====================================

[global]



# 1. Server Naming Options:

# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name

workgroup = evm_centr



# netbios name is the name you will see in "Network Neighbourhood",

# but defaults to your hostname

; netbios name = <name_of_this_server>


# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field

server string = Samba Server %v



# Message command is run by samba when a "popup" message is sent to it.

# The example below is for use with LinPopUp:

; message command = /usr/bin/linpopup "%f" "%m" %s; rm %s



# 2. Printing Options:

# CHANGES TO ENABLE PRINTING ON ALL CUPS PRINTERS IN THE NETWORK

# (as cups is now used in linux-mandrake 7.2 by default)

# if you want to automatically load your printer list rather

# than setting them up individually then you'll need this

printcap name = cups

load printers = yes



# It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless

# yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:

# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx, cups

printing = cups



# Samba 2.2 supports the Windows NT-style point-and-print feature. To

# use this, you need to be able to upload print drivers to the samba

# server. The printer admins (or root) may install drivers onto samba.

# Note that this feature uses the print$ share, so you will need to

# enable it below.

# printer admin = @<group> <user>

printer admin = @adm

# This should work well for winbind:

; printer admin = @"Domain Admins"



# 3. Logging Options:

# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine

# that connects

log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m



# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).

max log size = 50



# Set the log (verbosity) level (0 <= log level <= 10)

; log level = 3



# 4. Security and Domain Membership Options:

# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict

# connections to machines which are on your local network. The

# following example restricts access to two C class networks and

# the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see

# the smb.conf man page. Do not enable this if (tcp/ip) name resolution does

# not work for all the hosts in your network.

; hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.



# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd

# otherwise the user "nobody" is used

; guest account = pcguest

# Allow users to map to guest:

map to guest = bad user



# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See

# security_level.txt for details.

security = user

# Use password server option only with security = server or security = domain

# When using security = domain, you should use password server = *

; password server = <NT-Server-Name>

; password server = *



# Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for

# all combinations of upper and lower case.

; password level = 8

; username level = 8



# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read

# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.

# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents

# Encrypted passwords are required for any use of samba in a Windows NT domain

# The smbpasswd file is only required by a server doing authentication, thus

# members of a domain do not need one.

encrypt passwords = yes

smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd



# The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to

# also update the Linux system password.

# NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above.

# NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only

# the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password

# to be kept in sync with the SMB password.

; unix password sync = Yes

# You either need to setup a passwd program and passwd chat, or

# enable pam password change

; pam password change = yes

; passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u

; passwd chat = *New*UNIX*password* %n\n *Re*ype*new*UNIX*password* %n\n \

;*passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*



# Unix users can map to different SMB User names

; username map = /etc/samba/smbusers



# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration

# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name

# of the machine that is connecting

; include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m



# Options for using winbind. Winbind allows you to do all account and

# authentication from a Windows or samba domain controller, creating

# accounts on the fly, and maintaining a mapping of Windows RIDs to unix uid's

# and gid's. winbind uid and winbind gid are the only required parameters.

#

# winbind uid is the range of uid's winbind can use when mapping RIDs to uid's

; winbind uid = 10000-20000

#

# winbind gid is the range of uid's winbind can use when mapping RIDs to gid's

; winbind gid = 10000-20000

#

# winbind separator is the character a user must use between their domain

# name and username, defaults to "\"

; winbind separator = +

#

# winbind use default domain allows you to have winbind return usernames

# in the form user instead of DOMAIN+user for the domain listed in the

# workgroup parameter.

; winbind use default domain = yes

#

# template homedir determines the home directory for winbind users, with

# %D expanding to their domain name and %U expanding to their username:

; template homedir = /home/%D/%U



# When using winbind, you may want to have samba create home directories

# on the fly for authenticated users. Ensure that /etc/pam.d/samba is

# using 'service=system-auth-winbind' in pam_stack modules, and then

# enable obedience of pam restrictions below:

; obey pam restrictions = yes



#

# template shell determines the shell users authenticated by winbind get

; template shell = /bin/bash

bool
25-03-2005, 09:45
продолжение:

# 5. Browser Control and Networking Options:

# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.

# See speed.txt and the manual pages for details

socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192



# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces

# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them

# here. See the man page for details.

; interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24



# Configure remote browse list synchronisation here

# request announcement to, or browse list sync from:

# a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)

; remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255

# Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here

; remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44



# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master

# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply

; local master = no



# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser

# elections. The default value should be reasonable

; os level = 33



# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This

# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this

# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job

; domain master = yes



# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup

# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election

; preferred master = yes



# 6. Domain Control Options:

# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for

# Windows95 workstations or Primary Domain Controller for WinNT and Win2k

; domain logons = yes



# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or

# per user logon script

# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)

; logon script = %m.bat

# run a specific logon batch file per username

; logon script = %U.bat



# Where to store roaming profiles for WinNT and Win2k

# %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username

# You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below

; logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U



# Where to store roaming profiles for Win9x. Be careful with this as it also

# impacts where Win2k finds it's /HOME share

; logon home = \\%L\%U\.profile





# The add user script is used by a domain member to add local user accounts

# that have been authenticated by the domain controller, or when adding

# users via the Windows NT Tools (ie User Manager for Domains).



# Scripts for file (passwd, smbpasswd) backend:

; add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd -s /bin/false '%u'

; delete user script = /usr/sbin/userdel '%s'

; add user to group script = /usr/bin/gpasswd -a '%u' '%g'

; delete user from group script = /usr/bin/gpasswd -d '%u' '%g'

; set primary group script = /usr/sbin/usermod -g '%g' '%u'

; add group script = /usr/sbin/groupadd %g && getent group '%g'|awk -F: '{print $3}'

; delete group script = /usr/sbin/groupdel '%g'



# Scripts for LDAP backend (assumes nss_ldap is in use on the domain controller,

# and needs configuration in smbldap_conf.pm

; add user script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-useradd.pl '%u'

; delete user script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-userdel.pl '%u'

; add user to group script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-groupmod.pl -m '%u' '%g'

; delete user from group script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-groupmod.pl -x '%u' '%g'

; set primary group script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-usermod.pl -g '%g' '%u'

; add group script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-groupadd.pl '%g' && /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-groupshow.pl %g|awk '/^gidNumber:/ {print $2}'

; delete group script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-userdel.pl '%g'





# The add machine script is use by a samba server configured as a domain

# controller to add local machine accounts when adding machines to the domain.

# The script must work from the command line when replacing the macros,

# or the operation will fail. Check that groups exist if forcing a group.

# Script for domain controller for adding machines:

; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -d /dev/null -g machines -c 'Machine Account' -s /bin/false -M %u

# Script for domain controller with LDAP backend for adding machines (please

# configure in /etc/samba/smbldap_conf.pm first):

; add machine script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-useradd.pl -w -d /dev/null -g machines -c 'Machine Account' -s /bin/false %u


# Domain groups:

# Domain groups are now configured by using the 'net groupmap' tool



# Samba Password Database configuration:

# Samba now has runtime-configurable password database backends. Multiple

# passdb backends may be used, but users will only be added to the first one

# Default:

; passdb backend = smbpasswd guest

# TDB backen with fallback to smbpasswd and guest

; passdb backend = tdbsam smbpasswd guest

# LDAP with fallback to smbpasswd guest

# Enable SSL by using an ldaps url, or enable tls with 'ldap ssl' below.

; passdb backend = ldapsam:ldaps://ldap.mydomain.com smbpasswd guest

# Use the samba2 LDAP schema:

; passdb backend = ldapsam_compat:ldaps://ldap.mydomain.com smbpasswd guest



# Idmap settings:

# Idmap backend to use:

; idmap backend = ldap:ldap://ldap.mydomain.com



# This is a range of unix user-id's that samba will map non-unix RIDs to,

# such as when using Winbind

; idmap uid = 10000-20000

; idmap gid = 10000-20000



# LDAP configuration for Domain Controlling:

# The account (dn) that samba uses to access the LDAP server

# This account needs to have write access to the LDAP tree

# You will need to give samba the password for this dn, by

# running 'smbpasswd -w mypassword'

; ldap admin dn = cn=root,dc=mydomain,dc=com

; ldap ssl = start_tls

# start_tls should run on 389, but samba defaults incorrectly to 636

; ldap port = 389

; ldap suffix = dc=mydomain,dc=com

# Seperate suffixes are available for machines, users, groups, and idmap, if

# ldap suffix appears first, it is appended to the specific suffix.

# Example for a unix-ish directory layout:

; ldap machine suffix = ou=Hosts

; ldap user suffix = ou=People

; ldap group suffix = ou=Group

; ldap idmap suffix = ou=Idmap

# Example for AD-ish layout:

; ldap machine suffix = cn=Computers

; ldap user suffix = cn=Users

; ldap group suffix = cn=Groups

; ldap idmap suffix = cn=Idmap





# 7. Name Resolution Options:

# All NetBIOS names must be resolved to IP Addresses

# 'Name Resolve Order' allows the named resolution mechanism to be specified

# the default order is "host lmhosts wins bcast". "host" means use the unix

# system gethostbyname() function call that will use either /etc/hosts OR

# DNS or NIS depending on the settings of /etc/host.config, /etc/nsswitch.conf

# and the /etc/resolv.conf file. "host" therefore is system configuration

# dependant. This parameter is most often of use to prevent DNS lookups

# in order to resolve NetBIOS names to IP Addresses. Use with care!

# The example below excludes use of name resolution for machines that are NOT

# on the local network segment

# - OR - are not deliberately to be known via lmhosts or via WINS.

; name resolve order = wins lmhosts bcast



# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:

# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server

; wins support = yes



# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client

# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both

; wins server = w.x.y.z

bool
25-03-2005, 09:47
последний кусок:



# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on

# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be

# at least one WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.

; wins proxy = yes



# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names

# via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,

# this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.

dns proxy = no



# 8. File Naming Options:

# Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_

# NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis

; preserve case = no

; short preserve case = no

# Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files

; default case = lower

# Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things!

; case sensitive = no



# Enabling internationalization:

# you can match a Windows code page with a UNIX character set.

# Windows: 437 (US), 737 (GREEK), 850 (Latin1 - Western European),

# 852 (Eastern Eu.), 861 (Icelandic), 932 (Cyrillic - Russian),

# 936 (Japanese - Shift-JIS), 936 (Simpl. Chinese), 949 (Korean Hangul),

# 950 (Trad. Chin.).

# UNIX: ISO8859-1 (Western European), ISO8859-2 (Eastern Eu.),

# ISO8859-5 (Russian Cyrillic), KOI8-R (Alt-Russ. Cyril.)

# This is an example for french users:

; dos charset = 850

; unix charset = ISO8859-1





#============================ Share Definitions ==============================

[homes]

comment = Home Directories

browseable = no

writable = yes

# You can enable VFS recycle bin on a per share basis:

# Uncomment the next 2 lines (make sure you create a

# .recycle folder in the base of the share and ensure

# all users will have write access to it. See

# examples/VFS/recycle/REAME in samba-doc for details

; vfs object = /usr/lib/samba/vfs/recycle.so



# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons

; [netlogon]

; comment = Network Logon Service

; path = /var/lib/samba/netlogon

; guest ok = yes

; writable = no



#Uncomment the following 2 lines if you would like your login scripts to

#be created dynamically by ntlogon (check that you have it in the correct

#location (the default of the ntlogon rpm available in contribs)

;root preexec = /usr/bin/ntlogon -u %U -g %G -o %a -d /var/lib/samba/netlogon

;root postexec = rm -f /var/lib/samba/netlogon/%U.bat



# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share

# the default is to use the user's home directory

;[Profiles]

; path = /var/lib/samba/profiles

; browseable = no

; guest ok = yes

# This script can be enabled to create profile directories on the fly

# You may want to turn off guest acces if you enable this, as it

# hasn't been thoroughly tested.

;root preexec = PROFILE=/var/lib/samba/profiles/%u; if [ ! -e $PROFILE ]; \

; then mkdir -pm700 $PROFILE; chown %u.%g $PROFILE;fi

# 'printing=cups'

[printers]

comment = All Printers

path = /var/spool/samba

browseable = no

guest ok = yes

writable = no

printable = yes

create mode = 0700

# =====================================

# print command: see above for details.

# =====================================

print command = lpr-cups -P %p -o raw %s -r # using client side printer drivers.

; print command = lpr-cups -P %p %s # using cups own drivers (use generic PostScript on clients).
upload the drivers.

# /usr/share/doc/samba-<version>/docs/Samba-HOWTO-Collection.pdf



[print$]

path = /var/lib/samba/printers

browseable = yes

write list = @adm root

guest ok = yes

inherit permissions = yes

# Settings suitable for Winbind:

; write list = @"Domain Admins" root

; force group = +@"Domain Admins"



PDF-generation service

<name_of_this_server>

[pdf-generator]

path = /var/tmp

guest ok = No

printable = Yes<name_of_this_server>

comment = PDF Generator (only valid users)

#print command = /usr/s<name_of_this_server>hare/samba/scripts/print-pdf file path win_path recipient IP &

print command = /usr/share/samba/scripts/print-pdf %s ~%u //%L/%u %m %I "%J" &

;[tmp]

; comment = Temporary file space

; path = /tmp

; read only = no

; public = yes

;[public]

; comment = Public Stuff

; path = /home/samba/public

; public = yes

; writable = no

; write list = @staff

; vfs object = /usr/lib/samba/vfs/audit.so

;[fredsprn]

; comment = Fred's Printer

; valid users = fred

; path = /homes/fred

; printer = freds_printer

; public = no

; writable = no

; printable = yes

;[fredsdir]

; comment = Fred's Service

; path = /usr/somewhere/private

; valid users = fred

; public = no

; writable = yes

; printable = no

;[pchome]

; comment = PC Directories

; path = /usr/pc/%m

; public = no

; writable = yes

;[public]

; path = /usr/somewhere/else/public

; public = yes

; only guest = yes

; writable = yes

; printable = no

juvio
25-03-2005, 17:22
# netbios name is the name you will see in "Network Neighbourhood",

# but defaults to your hostname

#; netbios name = <name_of_this_server>

; netbios name = HUEK


Аттачить файлы разрешили только 10 минут назад?

bool
25-03-2005, 19:19
ой ) я чего только там не изменял, вот случайно сюда попало 8) , мессагу мою с первым куском отредактировал, извиняюсь :)

нашёл как изменить имя. В настройках сетевой карты копался, там и сменил. Всем спасибо :)

ruslandh
25-03-2005, 19:59
bool

Ваш вариант не единственный Достаточно в этой строке прописать нужное вам имя :
netbios name = <name_of_this_server>

bool
25-03-2005, 22:13
я пробывал 8) кин-дза-дза даже цитировал эту строчку в которой я менял нетбиос имя, и кстати netbios на машинах с виндами не запущен )




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